Private investor planCLY cost caseNo wood processing

Guyana Consolidated Lumber Yards

Five-yard export aggregation network for legal Guyana hardwood throughput.

A standalone business plan for raising capital to build and operate five CLYs that buy legal logs, store and document them, aggregate export-ready hardwood inventory, and sell reliable volume to direct export buyers. The yard is not a sawmill or processor.

Capital ask$13.5M

Covers five CLY sites, working capital, equipment fleet, launch costs, compliance, and reserve.

Yard capex$650K/site

Fencing, concrete, land prep, security controls, office/checkpoint, and setup buffer.

Site overhead$15K/mo

4-6 workers, local security, light maintenance, office, insurance, and reserve.

Formal capacity60,000 m3/yr

Organized, export-ready annual hardwood log throughput at stabilization.

Year 3 revenue$37.9M

Base export revenue plus stall rent and equipment lease revenue.

Year 3 EBITDA$7.4M

Network EBITDA before financing, taxes, depreciation, and investor overhead.

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Executive Summary

A $13.5M capital raise funds a five-site CLY network designed to convert fragmented legal hardwood supply into predictable, documented export inventory.

Funding request$13.5M

Covers five CLY sites, working capital, equipment fleet, launch costs, compliance, and reserve.

Modeled capacity5,000 m3/mo

1,000 m3/month per stabilized CLY across five locations.

Year 5 EBITDA$10.1M

Mature network forecast after site overhead and buyer-mix optimization.

Compliance postureFormal only

Documentation, chain-of-custody packets, and legal source discipline.

Five-year revenue and EBITDA forecast

Directional plan view; all figures in USD millions.

Investment Case Snapshot

Supply75 enrolled producer stallsCreates organized intake and producer retention.
Price$620/m3 blended export valueTop-line anchor for model, not a guaranteed commodity quote.
Cost basis$341/m3 producer purchase price45% discount to export value creates room for logistics and margin.
Contribution$139/m3 gross contribution22.4% contribution margin before fixed yard costs.
Capex discipline$650K/site targetSite budget is fencing, concrete, prep, controls, and setup, not wood processing.
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Company Description

The company operates centralized lumber yards that turn many small producer relationships into one professional export platform.

Operating model

Government-enabled footprint

Land and utilities are assumed to be provided by government partners; the raise funds only the internal yard readiness and controls.

Producer aggregation

Each CLY has 15 modeled stalls, allowing 10-15 producers per site to bring legal logs into a secure, documented yard environment.

No wood processing

The yard buys, stores, sorts, documents, aggregates, and ships logs. It does not process wood into lumber.

Equipment fleet separated

The Japan equipment lease-to-own fleet is modeled as a separate $1.25M network asset, not repeated inside each yard build.

Base Assumptions

Locations5 CLYsNetwork size and fixed-cost base.
Producer stalls15 per CLYStall rent and producer coverage.
Throughput1,000 m3/month/location60,000 m3/year stabilized network volume.
Site capex$650K/locationFencing, concrete, land prep, basic office/checkpoint, security controls, and contingency.
Fixed yard opex$15K/month/location4-6 workers, local security, light maintenance, office, insurance, and reserve.
Government supportLand and utilities coveredNo land acquisition or utility burden in the base model.
ExcludedProcessing-style cost burdenNo sawmill, kiln, planer, treatment plant, land acquisition, or utility burden is included.
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Market Analysis

The plan targets underutilized legal forestry capacity, with CLYs solving aggregation and export bottlenecks for small hardwood producers.

Underutilized legal allowance

The model uses the user-provided assumption that the sector operates at roughly 30% of legal allowance. The CLY network organizes legally allowed capacity already available to the sector.

Fragmented producer base

Small producers often lack secure storage, export buyer access, standardized documentation support, and enough consolidated volume to command stronger pricing.

Buyer demand for reliability

Export buyers can pay more consistently when yards provide legal source discipline, predictable shipment lots, species sorting, and accountable loading coordination.

Export capacity sensitivity

Impact if the network reaches 70%, 85%, or 100% of modeled stabilized throughput.

Species Portfolio and Margin Matrix

Greenheart

Chlorocardium rodiei

$139/m3 contribution

Role: Durability-led export mix for marine, structural, and heavy-use buyers.

Market signal: Recognized Guyana hardwood in forestry references.

Model economics: $620/m3 sale, $341/m3 purchase, $139/m3 contribution.

Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp.

$139/m3 contribution

Role: Premium color and density story for buyer outreach and species sorting.

Market signal: Woodworkers Source lists Purple Heart 4/4 lumber at $14.99 per board foot.

Model economics: $620/m3 sale, $341/m3 purchase, $139/m3 contribution.

Mora

Mora excelsa

$139/m3 contribution

Role: Heavy construction and flooring demand where secure volume matters.

Market signal: Included as a commercially relevant Guyana timber species.

Model economics: $620/m3 sale, $341/m3 purchase, $139/m3 contribution.

Wallaba

Eperua spp.

$139/m3 contribution

Role: Utility, pole, construction, and regional infrastructure applications.

Market signal: Common Guyana timber class used for durable exterior applications.

Model economics: $620/m3 sale, $341/m3 purchase, $139/m3 contribution.

Jatoba proxy

Hymenaea courbaril

$139/m3 contribution

Role: Comparable Latin American hardwood price context for dense export species.

Market signal: Woodworkers Source lists a Jatoba 4/4 lumber pack at $129.

Model economics: $620/m3 sale, $341/m3 purchase, $139/m3 contribution.

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Organization and Management

The management company controls capital, compliance, buyer relationships, site operations, equipment leasing, and consolidated reporting.

Per-Yard Staffing Plan

Yard manager1Producer intake, inventory accountability, buyer coordination, local reporting.
Scale/documentation clerk1Receipts, grading intake, chain-of-custody packets, shipment records.
Yard hands / equipment spotters2-3Handling coordination, storage discipline, loading support, equipment oversight.
Security / gate controlLocal coverageGate control and overnight storage protection; staffed or contracted based on the final site.

Central management

Holds investor capital, contracts with yards, manages buyer relationships, controls reporting, and enforces network standards.

Compliance oversight

Maintains source files, purchase receipts, export documentation workflow, and periodic audit readiness.

Labor plan

The base model assumes 4-6 operating workers per yard, with security staffed or contracted locally.

Security discipline

Controlled gate access protects producer inventory and gives buyers confidence in physical chain-of-custody controls.

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Service and Product Line

The CLY is not modeled as a sawmill or wood-processing company. It is a buying, secure storage, aggregation, documentation, logistics, and export sales platform.

Log purchasing

Buy legal hardwood logs from enrolled producers at transparent yard intake prices.

Secure storage stalls

Rent producer stalls and provide controlled access, inventory records, and overnight protection.

Aggregation

Combine many small lots into reliable export-ready shipment volumes.

Grading and documentation

Coordinate species sorting, lot files, purchase records, and shipment documentation.

Export logistics

Schedule loading, transport coordination, compliance handling, and buyer shipment packets.

Equipment lease-to-own

Deploy the Japan equipment fleet separately from yard capex to improve producer productivity.

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Marketing and Sales

Sales strategy is direct buyer development: give exporters and offshore buyers a dependable, documented hardwood inventory source with fewer small-supplier coordination problems.

Export revenue contribution

Year 4 and Year 5 growth is modeled as buyer mix and operational optimization, not higher harvest volume.

Sales Strategy

Direct export buyersBuild buyer book around repeat lots, documentation quality, and shipment discipline.Reduces brokerage leakage and improves price discovery.
Species portfolioSeparate high-interest hardwood species and maintain lot records.Buyer mix can lift realized value without growing legal harvest assumptions.
ReliabilityOperate predictable yard hours, loading schedules, and security controls.Buyers value consolidated inventory more than fragmented spot supply.
Producer retentionOffer stalls, transparent purchase prices, and equipment lease access.Stable producer base protects throughput and working-capital planning.
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Funding Request

The $13.5M raise funds five non-processing yards, working capital, the Japan equipment fleet, launch setup, compliance, and reserve.

Use of funds

Use of proceeds by major deployment bucket, in USD millions.

Capital Ask Detail

Yard capex$3.25M$650K per location for fencing, concrete, land prep, office/checkpoint, basic yard systems, and contingency.
Net working capital$5.85M$1.17M per location to finance producer purchases, inventory timing, and export receivables.
Japan equipment fleet$1.25MInitial lease-to-own equipment fleet; not duplicated inside yard capex.
Launch and compliance$0.65MLegal, insurance, sourcing, documentation process, and export-buyer setup.
Contingency reserve$2.5MReserve for ramp timing, buyer payment cycles, site readiness, and working-capital volatility.
Raise target$13.5MRounded plan request for the five-yard deployment.

Yard capex by location

Target site build cost: $650K per CLY before working capital and fleet.

Per-Yard Capex Breakdown

Concrete pads and loading aprons$220KHardstand areas for log storage, loading lanes, and truck movement. No sawmill, kiln, planer, or processing line.
Site prep, grading, drainage, access$150KLand clearing, compaction, drainage, gravel/access works, and yard layout preparation.
Perimeter fencing, gates, lighting, cameras$115KPhysical security for stored producer inventory and controlled truck access.
Office/checkpoint, basic IT, scale allowance$75KSmall site office, intake/checkpoint, records hardware, basic communications, and weigh/measurement allowance.
Safety, fire, signage, yard markings$30KLow-cost operating controls needed for a non-processing storage and aggregation site.
Permits, project management, contingency$60KLocal setup buffer for installation variance and final site readiness.
Target per yard$650KNo processing equipment included.

Rollout Schedule

Months 0-3Company setup, government site confirmations, buyer outreach, producer enrollment.
Months 4-9Build first 2 yards, launch purchasing desk, begin compliant aggregation and export documentation.
Months 10-18Open remaining 3 yards, establish security coverage, equipment lease program, and standard grading flow.
Year 3Operate at modeled 60,000 m3/year network capacity with stable buyer and producer cadence.
Years 4-5Optimize buyer mix, species sorting, working-capital turns, and producer retention.
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Financial Projections

The forecast is directional and formula-driven. It uses the non-processing yard cost structure as the base operating case.

Per-m3 unit economics

Base case price waterfall from export sale value to gross contribution.

Monthly yard overhead

Target fixed operating cost: $15,000/mo per CLY.

Monthly Yard Overhead Breakdown

Yard manager/local lead$1,600/moProducer intake, yard accountability, daily reporting, and local issue resolution.
Documentation clerk$900/moReceipts, lot files, chain-of-custody packets, and shipment records.
2-3 yard hands/equipment spotters$2,400/moHandling coordination, storage discipline, loading support, and equipment oversight.
Security and gate coverage$3,200/moLocal gate control and overnight protection; can be staffed or contracted.
Fuel and minor maintenance$2,000/moSupport for yard movement, light equipment upkeep, and small repairs outside per-m3 export logistics.
Insurance, permits, safety supplies$1,000/moSite-level insurance, local compliance items, PPE, and safety consumables.
Office, communications, supplies$600/moConnectivity, records, forms, office supplies, and basic admin.
Operating reserve and weather buffer$3,300/moRepairs, rainy-season disruptions, security coverage gaps, and monthly variance.
Target per yard$15,000/moMonthly operating cost for a non-processing yard with government utilities covered.

Cost Basis Summary

$650K per yard capexFencing, concrete, land preparation, drainage/access work, security controls, a small office/checkpoint, basic IT, safety setup, and contingency.
$15K per month operating overhead4-6 workers, local security/gate control, fuel and minor maintenance, insurance, permits, office costs, and weather reserve.
Excluded from yard costNo sawmill, kiln, planer, treatment plant, land acquisition, or utility burden. Government land and utilities are assumed.

Five-Year Forecast and Formulas

Year 1Build 2 yards; partial operations14,000 m3$8.9M$0.7M14,000 m3 export volume x $620/m3 + early stall/equipment revenue; site opex during partial operations.
Year 25 yards active; ramping40,000 m3$25.1M$4.2M40,000 m3 export volume x $620/m3 + partial ancillary revenue; all yards active at base-case opex.
Year 3Stabilized base case60,000 m3$37.9M$7.4M60,000 m3 x $620/m3 + $225K stalls + $525K equipment leases, with $15K/month/location fixed opex.
Year 4Operational optimization60,000 m3$42.0M$8.9MBase volume held constant; buyer mix, grading, and inventory discipline lift realized revenue.
Year 5Mature network60,000 m3$46.2M$10.1MMature buyer book and species sorting improve realized value without modeling harvest expansion.

Stabilized EBITDA Bridge

Export revenue60,000 m3/year x $620/m3$37.2M
Producer purchases60,000 m3/year x $341/m3-$20.5M
Variable logistics/compliance60,000 m3/year x $140/m3-$8.40M
Gross contribution60,000 m3/year x $139/m3$8.34M
Stall rent15 stalls x $250/month x 5 yards x 12$0.23M
Equipment lease revenueJapan equipment lease-to-own fleet at stabilization$0.53M
Yard fixed operating cost$15,000/month/location x 5 x 12-$0.90M
Central compliance/export deskManagement, documentation control, buyer service, and audit support-$0.75M
Network EBITDABefore financing, taxes, depreciation, and investor-level overhead$7.44M
Working capital$5.85M

$1.17M/location for inventory purchases and export receivable timing.

Yard capex$3.25M

$650K/location for five non-processing yard builds.

Fixed-cost break-even~11,900 m3

Annual volume to cover $900K yard fixed opex plus $750K central desk at $139/m3, before ancillary revenue.

Species matrix economics

The model uses one blended export price; species work is upside from sorting and buyer mix.

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Appendix

Sources, caveats, and diligence items for a private investor review.

Model Caveats

  • Pricing is a defensible planning assumption, not a guaranteed commodity quote or buyer commitment.
  • Export growth is presented as incremental formal export capacity from legal, underutilized forestry allowance.
  • Wood processing is excluded. The company handles buying, secure storage, aggregation, documentation coordination, logistics, and export sales.
  • Government land/utilities are assumed. If that assumption changes, capex and fixed opex must be revised before financing.
  • The $7.4M stabilized EBITDA line uses the $15K/month/site opex case and a $750K central compliance/export desk.

Primary Sources

Diligence Checklist

Confirm site commitments, access, utilities, drainage, and security requirements.
Validate legal source documentation flow with Guyana forestry/export authorities.
Quote fencing, concrete, drainage, and security systems locally before locking site capex.
Secure buyer indications for species mix, grade requirements, payment terms, and shipment cadence.
Stress-test working capital against receivable days, rainy-season logistics, and volume ramp timing.
Confirm labor plan, guard coverage, insurance, export compliance, and yard operating permits.